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Dutch Public Health Status and Forecast 2006

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Appendices
Appendix 5: Detailed international comparisons

For each indicator, a table is presented below listing the five EU member states with the best scores for the indicator in question and the five with the worst scores; where available, the averages for the fifteen old member states (EU-15) and the twenty-five current member states (EU-25) are given in the middle of the table. In cases where the Netherlands is neither in the five best-scoring member states, nor in the five worst scoring member states, the Dutch average is also given in the centre group of figures. In some cases, the figure given for the Netherlands differs from that quoted elsewhere in the PHSF. This is because the international comparisons have sometimes been made on the basis of other data sources, or because the (mortality) statistics have been standardized.


Health Status

Table 1: Incidence of lung cancer (per 100,000), 2001 (Source: WHO-HFA, 2006)

Country

Incidence per 100,000

Hungary

114.1

Denmark

68.2

United Kingdom

63.4

Czech Republic

57.9

Italy (2000)

56.8

.

Netherlands

55.6

EU-25

53.7

EU-15 (2000)

53.0

.

Ireland

31.1

Portugal (2000)

30.5

Luxemburg

28.5

Malta

28.2

Cyprus (2000)

20.8

Table 2: Mortality attributable to lung cancer (per 100,000), 2002 (Source: WHO-HFA, 2006)

Country

Mortality per 100,000

Hungary

64.9

Poland

53.2

Denmark (2001)

51.0

Netherlands

47.0

Czech Republic

46.1

.

EU-25

39.2

EU-15

36.9

.

Austria

33.4

Malta

30.8

Finland

26.9

Sweden

25.0

Portugal

23.0

Table 3: Incidence of breast cancer (per 100,000), 2001 (Source: WHO-HFA, 2006)

Country

Incidence per 100,000

Denmark

147.9

Sweden

145.4

Netherlands

144.7

Luxemburg

139.7

France (2000)

138.2

.

Estonia (2000)

72.9

Latvia

70.2

Lithuania

66.3

Slovakia

66.0

Poland

61.0

Table 4: Mortality attributable to breast cancer (per 100,000), 2002 (Source: WHO-HFA, 2006)

Country

Mortality per 100,000

Denmark (2001)

36.1

Netherlands

33.3

Slovenia

30.8

Hungary

30.6

United Kingdom

30.1

.

EU-15

26.7

EU-25

26.3

.

Portugal

22.0

Sweden

21.5

Poland

21.4

Finland

21.0

Spain

20.1

Table 5: Incidence of cervical cancer (per 100,000), 2001 (Source: WHO-HFA, 2006)

Country

Incidence per 100,000

Hungary

26.6

Lithuania

26.1

Estonia (2000)

22.0

Czech Republic

19.9

Slovenia

19.7

.

Ireland

7.6

Netherlands

7.5

Malta

6.1

Finland

5.9

Cyprus (2000)

4.3

Table 6: Mortality attributable to cancer (per 100,000), 2001 (Source: Eurostat, 2006)

Country

Mortality per 100,000

Hungary

265.6

Czech Republic

233.2

Slovakia

225.6

Denmark

218.8

Poland

216.5

.

Netherlands

194.7

EU-25

187.7

EU-15

180.5

Greece

164.8

Malta

162.1

Portugal

161.7

Sweden

157.9

Finland

149.6

Table 7: Healthy life expectancy, 2003 (Source: WHO, 2005a)

Country

Years

Latvia

62.8

Lithuania

63.3

Estonia

64.1

Hungary

64.9

Poland

65.8

.

Netherlands

71.2

.

Germany

71.8

France

72.0

Spain

72.6

Italy

72.7

Sweden

73.3

Table 8a: Life expectancy at birth (women), 2003 (Source: Eurostat, 2006)

Country

Years

Latvia

75.9

Hungary

76.7

Estonia

76.9

Lithuania

77.7

Slovakia

77.8

.

Netherlands

80.9

EU-25

81.2

EU-15

81.7

.

Finland

81.8

Italy

82.5

Sweden

82.5

France

82.9

Spain

83.6

Table 8b: Life expectancy at birth (men), 2003 (Source: Eurostat, 2006)

Country

Years

Latvia

65.7

Estonia

66.0

Lithuania

66.5

Hungary

68.4

Slovakia

69.9

.

EU-25

75.1

EU-15

76.0

Netherlands

76.2

.

Malta

76.7

Italy

76.8

Spain

76.9

Cyprus

77.0

Sweden

77.9

Table 9: Total mortality (per 100,000), 2001(Source: Eurostat, 2006)

Country

Mortality per 100,000

Latvia

1,148.3

Estonia

1,116.6

Lithuania

1,037.9

Hungary

1,035.4

Slovakia

990.6

.

EU-25

685.4

Netherlands

680.5

EU-15

640.7

.

Austria

632.4

France

621.8

Spain

606.6

Sweden

599.5

Italy

585.0

Table 10: Infant mortality (per 1,000), 2003 (Source: Eurostat, 2006)

Erratum: Per 100,000 in PHSF 2006 (p 315) should be per 1,000 infants.

Country

Mortality per 1,000 infants (< 1 year)

Latvia

9.4

Slovakia

7.9

Hungary

7.3

Estonia

7.0

Poland

7.0

.

Netherlands

4.8

EU-25

4.6

EU-15

4.3

.

Greece

4.0

Czech Republic

3.9

Spain

3.6

Finland

3.1

Sweden

3.1

Table 11: Mortality attributable to coronary heart disease (per 100,000), 2001 (Source: Eurostat, 2006)

Country

Mortality per 100,000

Lithuania

343.5

Estonia

330.7

Latvia

306.4

Slovakia

290.0

Hungary

225.5

.

EU-25

106.1

EU-15

93.4

Netherlands

79.5

.

Luxemburg

77.2

Italy

72.2

Spain

63.6

Portugal

61.3

France

48.4

Table 12: Mortality attributable to stroke (per 100,000), 2001 (Source: WHO-HFA, 2006)

Country

Mortality per 100,000

Latvia

217.0

Estonia

157.2

Hungary

138.7

Czech Republic

133.4

Portugal

130.6

.

EU-25

68.6

EU-15

59.4

.

Germany

56.3

Sweden

56.0

Spain

54.5

Netherlands

53.9

France

38.0

Table 13: Mortality attributable to suicide (per 100,000), 2001 (Source: Eurostat, 2006)

Country

Mortality per 100,000

Lithuania

43.7

Latvia

28.6

Estonia

28.1

Hungary

26.6

Slovenia

26.5

.

EU-25

11.5

EU-15

10.1

Netherlands

8.6

.

Spain

6.8

United Kingdom (2000)

6.8

Portugal

6.3

Italy

5.9

Greece (2002)

2.6

Table 14: Mortality attributable to road traffic accidents (per 100,000), 2001 (Source: WHO-HFA, 2006)

Country

Mortality per 100.000

Latvia

22.9

Lithuania

21.0

Portugal

19.0

Estonia

15.2

Greece

15.0

.

EU-25

10.4

EU-15

9.7

.

Finland

7.5

Netherlands

5.8

Sweden

5.3

United Kingdom

5.3

Malta

3.8

Table 15: Mortality attributable to chronic liver disease (per 100,000), 2001 (Source: WHO-HFA, 2006)

Country

Mortality per 100,000

Hungary

56.7

Slovenia

34.1

Slovakia

25.3

Estonia

22.1

Lithuania

19.1

.

EU-25

14.1

EU-15

12.7

.

Ireland

5.8

Sweden

5.4

Greece

5.0

Netherlands

4.5

Malta

4.1

Table 16: Incidence of AIDS (per million), 2004 (Source: EuroHIV, 2005)

Country

Incidence per million

Portugal

79.6

Spain

43.0

Latvia

39.8

Italy

29.2

Luxemburg

26.1

.

Netherlands

12.1

.

Finland

3.7

Slovenia

3.5

Hungary

2.3

Czech Republic

1.2

Slovakia

0.4

Table 17: Percentage of people with serious ADL disabilities, 2001 (Source: Eurostat, 2006 )

Country

%

United Kingdom

16.4

France

10.4

Germany

10.2

Finland

9.5

.

EU-15

9.3

Portugal

8.9

Netherlands

8.6

.

Spain

5.8

Belgium

5.6

Austria

5.3

Italy

4.5

Ireland

4.4

Table 18: Percentage of people in ‘good’ perceived health, 2004 (Source: Eurostat, 2006)

Country

%

Slovenia

26.6

Portugal

28.2

Latvia

36.7

Estonia

41.9

Poland

43.9

.

Netherlands

77.7

Denmark

77.9

Cyprus

80.8

Germany

82.1

Ireland

87.1


Determinants and prevention

Table 19: Percentage of infants still exclusively or partially breastfed at six months (Source: WHO-HFA, 2006)

Country

%

United Kingdom (2000)

21.0

Netherlands (2002)

27.0

Lithuania (2004)

31.0

Czech Republic (2004)

35.8

Slovakia (2004)

37.7

.

Spain (2001)

44.9

Estonia (2004)

47.8

Finland (2000)

51.0

Hungary (2004)

53.3

Sweden (2003)

70.6

Table 20: Percentage of the population (>15 years) who are daily smokers (Source: WHO-HFA, 2006)

Country

%

Greece (2000)

37.6

Germany (2003)

33.9

Hungary (2003)

33.8

Poland (2004)

32.0

Luxemburg (2004)

31.0

.

Netherlands (2004)

30.8

EU-25 (2003)

28.8

EU-15 (2003)

28.4

.

Slovenia (2001)

23.7

Malta (2002)

23.4

Finland (2004)

23.0

Belgium (2003)

20.0

Sweden (2004)

16.2

Table 21: Percentage of fifteen and sixteen-year-olds who have smoked in the last thirty days, 2003 (Source: Hibell et al., 2004; ESPAD study)

Country

%

Austria

49

Germany (6 States)

45

Czech Republic

43

Lithuania

41

Latvia

40

.

Netherlands

31

.

Portugal

28

Malta

27

Spain

27

Cyprus

25

Sweden

23

Table 22: Alcohol consumption (litres of pure alcohol per person), 2003 (Source: WHO-HFA, 2006)

Country

Litres per head

Luxemburg

14.6

Czech Republic

13.7

Hungary

11.6

Ireland (2001)

11.4

Germany

10.7

.

EU-15

9.4

EU-25

9.3

Netherlands

7.8

.

Greece

7.7

Italy

7.6

Poland

6.7

Sweden

5.6

Malta

5.4

Table 23: Percentage of fifteen and sixteen-year-olds who have had three or more ‘drinking binges’ in the last months, 2003 (Source: Hibell et al., 2004; ESPAD study)

Country

%

Ireland

32

Netherlands

28

United Kingdom

27

Malta

25

Sweden

25

.

Greece

11

Poland

11

Cyprus

10

France

9

Hungary

8

Table 24: Number of problem drug users a per 1,000 people aged fifteen to sixty-four (Source: EMCDDA, 2005b)

Country

Number per 1,000 people

United Kingdom (2001)

9.4

Luxemburg (2000)

9.3

Italy (2003)

7.5

Denmark (2001)

7.2

Portugal (2000)

7.1

.

Czech Republic (2003)

3.6

Netherlands (2001)

3.0

Germany (2003)

2.5

Greece (2003)

2.4

Poland (2002)

1.9

a EMCDDA definition of problem use: intravenous drug use or prolonged/regular use of opiates, cocaine and/or amphetamines. Age band: fifteen to sixty-four. Methods may differ from country to country. Where more than one estimate was available for a country, the average was taken.

Table 25: Percentage of fifteen-year-olds who used contraception when they last had sexual intercourse; unweighted average for boys and girls, 2001/2002 (Source: Currie et al., 2004; HBSC)

Country

%

Poland

73.0

Estonia

78.3

Hungary

78.5

Portugal

78.8

Great-Britain

83.4

.

Germany

91.4

Sweden

91.4

Austria

91.6

France

92.3

Netherlands

94.7

Table 26: Percentage of people who engage in moderate physical activity four to seven days per week, 2002 (Source: EORG, 2003a)

Country

%

France

19

Italy

22

Sweden

25

Spain

27

Austria

28

.

EU-15

31

.

Greece

39

Germany

39

Denmark

42

Portugal

49

Netherlands

72

Table 27: Percentage of people who are overweight (BMI 25.0-29.9); unweighted average for men and women (Source: IOTF Prevalence Data, 2005)a

Country

%

Germany (2002)

44.3

Greece (1994-98)

43.9

Slovakia (1992-1999)

40.9

Finland (2003)

40.5

Slovenia (2001)

40.5

.

Netherlands (1998-2002)

36.0

.

Austria (1999)

33.5

Italy (1999)

33.4

Denmark (2003)

32.9

France (2003)

30.6

Estonia (1997)

28.0

a The Netherlands has not been given a 'traffic light' colour, because it is on the boundary of amber and green.

Table 28: Percentage of people who are obese (BMI ≥ 30.0); unweighted average for men and women (Source: IOTF Prevalence Data, 2005)

Country

%

Greece (1994-1998)

32.8

Czech Republic (1997-1998)

25.5

Cyprus (1999-2000)

25.2

Germany (2002)

22.9

UK (England) (2003)

22.6

.

France (2003)

11.4

Sweden (1996-1997)

11.0

Netherlands (1998-2002)

10.3

Italy (1999)

9.7

Estonia (1997)

8.0

Table 29: Percentage of children who are overweight or obese; unweighted average for boys and girls (Source: IOTF Prevalence Data, 2005)

Country

Percentage of boys and girls

Malta (1992)

35.6

Portugal (2002-2003)

31.9

Belgium (1998-1999)

27.3

Italy (1993-2001)

25.7

Spain (1998-2000)

25.2

.

Denmark (1996-1997)

14.7

Czech Republic (2001)

14.1

Germany (1995)

14.0

Netherlands (1997)

10.3

Slovakia (1995-1999)

9.0

Table 30: Percentage of people with ample social support, 2002 (Source: EORG, 2003b)

Country

%

Finland

8.5

Italy

9.1

Greece

10.1

Portugal

10.8

France

13.5

.

Great-Britain

24.4

Ireland

28.2

Sweden

28.4

Denmark

31.1

Netherlands

34.4

Table 31: Relative five-year survival rate for cancer (all forms, collectively), diagnosis 1990-1994 (Source: Sant et al., 2003a)

Country

%

Poland

29.0

Estonia

32.0

Slovakia

33.6

Slovenia

35.0

Czech Republic

36.1

.

Netherlands

47.6

.

Spain

49.0

Duitland

49.8

France

50.7

Sweden

53.2

Austria

56.6

Table 32: Relative five-year survival rate for breast cancer, diagnosis 1990-1994 (Source: Sant et al., 2003a)

Country

%

Slovakia

59.5

Estonia

61.9

Poland

63.1

Czech Republic

64.0

Slovenia

67.4

.

Netherlands

78.2

Italy

80.6

France

81.3

Finland

81.4

Sweden

82.6

Table 33: Relative five-year survival rate for lung cancer, diagnosis 1990-1994 (Source: Sant et al., 2003a)

Country

%

Denmark

6.0

Poland

6.3

Czech Republic

6.6

Groot-Brittanië

7.5

Slovakia

7.5

.

Germany

10.7

Netherlands

11.8

Spain

12.4

France

13.4

Austria

14.0

Table 34: Relative five-year survival rate for cervical cancer, diagnosis 1990-1994 (Source: Sant et al., 2003a)

Country

%

Poland

48.2

Estonia

53.2

Portugal

55.6

Slovakia

57.1

Slovenia

59.9

.

Denmark

66.7

France

67.8

Spain

68.7

Netherlands

69.4

Sweden

69.6

Table 35: Antibiotic resistance (MRSA percentage), 2004 (Source: EARSS, 2006)

Country

MRSA percentage

Malta

56.4

Cyprus

48.7

Portugal

46.1

Greece

44.3

United Kingdom

43.7

.

Estonia

4.8

Finland

3.1

Denmark

1.3

Netherlands

1.1

Sweden

0.7

Table 36: Percentage of children vaccinated against measles, 2004 (Source: WHO-HFA, 2006)

Country

%

Austria

73.5

United Kingdom

81.0

Ireland

81.1

Belgium

82.2

Italy

84.0

.

Netherlands

96.3

.

Poland

97.4

Lithuania

97.7

Slovakia

98.0

Latvia

98.7

Hungary

99.9

Table 37: Breast cancer screening (percentage women attending for mammography in a given year), 2002 (Source: EORG, 2003c)

Country

%

Ireland

9.4

Denmark

10.7

United Kingdom

12.5

Greece

12.6

Germany

17.3

.

EU-15

20.2

.

Italy

25.1

Netherlands

25.4

Luxemburg

31.3

Portugal

32.2

Austria

35.8