A literature review by RIVM shows that little to no research has been done on the possible infectious risks of manure.

RIVM, Wageningen Bioveterinary Research (WBVR) and the Netherlands Centre for One Health (NCOH) are involved in a recently granted One Health European Joint Programme which will start in January 20

In 2014, fewer outbreaks of food-borne infections and food poisoning occurred in relation to previous years.

In 2014, there were more patients in the Netherlands with diseases transmitted by wild rodents than in previous years.